WHAT to TAKE/BRING to JAPAN
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PASSPORT
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PLANE TICKETS
(e-ticket flight itinerary copy)
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RAIL PASS VOUCHER
(instructor often hands out in Japan)
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STUDENT ID
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YOUTH HOSTEL
CARD
(when hostels are on the itinerary)
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Background Knowledge:
A bit of reading preparation that you do before you depart will
enhance any travel experience, even if it's something like "Dave
Barry Does Japan.".
Luggage:
Probably the most important decision you'll make is your piece
of luggage. It affects your comfort, mobility, and mood. Even though you see
Japanese tourists in the US with hard shell luggage that could hold your grandmother,
or float across the Atlantic fully outfitted, the Japanese DON'T travel like
this in Japan. There's a reason: that huge luggage doesn't fit on trains,
buses, or in cars. They travel domestically with the equivalent of a briefcase
and a shopping bag. Most lockers in Japanese train stations are only about
a foot square and 2 feet deep.
Try adjusting and carrying your FULLY Packed
luggage up and down some stairs BEFORE
you leave. If it's a little difficult in your house, imagine 60 steps up and
then down on a train station overpass, or trying to handle your over-sized
and over-weight baggage and possessions on a crowded, hot and humid subway,
commuter train, or street car. The less you have, the less you have to carry,
worry about, and for your travel companions, complain about.
Reflect on the Tokyo observations
of Marc Hernandez & Kelly Bickford: "Japanese Cats Like Squid"
Quotes from the JNTO
Railway Timetable Pamplet, page 4:
"HINTS FOR PLEASANT RAIL TRAVELING:
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2. Hold
on to your tickets after they have been
punched. Your tickets will be collected at the exit wicket. Most stations
have had automatic ticket gates installed for passengers. These gates
are used by inserting a ticket only with brown or black back to be punched
or collected.
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6. Smoking
is not permitted on commuter trains. Most long-distance trains allow
smoking only on a few designated coaches. Both smoking and non-smoking
coaches have reserved and non-reserved seats."
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4. Travel light. Baggage racks on trains are only for light weight hand
baggage, and porters are not always available. Cloakroom service is
only at big stations; coin lockers at stations are usually not large
enough to accommodate suitcases.
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25" tall, 18"
wide, and 9" deep
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small sports duffel on top while wheeling it, but you have to carry
ALL of it up a staircase using your hands and arms if an escalator
isn't available..
DO NOT BRING ANY
LUGGAGE THAT IS LARGER THAN THE ABOVE!!
This size fits in the largest
Japanese locker.
(Found only in the larger stations.)
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Station lockers in Yatsushiro
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[DO NOT bring
a non-wheeled suitcase. Even the lightest bag gets heavier until you
can't carry it and everyone suffers.]
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The duffel bag - A rolling duffel
works well if it isn't too tall. It has the flexibility of expanding
as you add things to it. Rolling ones are easy to carry and even
non-rolling ones have straps that can go over your shoulders making
a kind of backpack. You have to keep them a bit thin to squeeze
into lockers. Get one that has cinch straps to tighten things down,
otherwise it can get uncontrollable (Instructor's choice).
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The Travel Backpack is a versatile
and easy way to handle your stuff. You carry it, yes, but it's all
on your back and not in your hands. Many have a detachable daypack
for use after you drop off the big one at the hotel or stuff it
into a locker. (The choice of every student one summer.)
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Courier Bag
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Sports Duffel
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Day Pack
A second bag to carry your camera, notebook, maps, pens, dictionaries,
etc. is also vital. You aren't going to remember all the names of
places and landscapes in Japan carrying only an iPod.
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If you don't use one, you will be asking others to carry your stuff and you may or may not wear out your welcome.
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Clothes -
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Bring 1 set of clothes that look
OK; i.e., they won't embarrass you if you have to meet
a lot of people wearing suits and ties.
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Bring clothes that dry quickly.
Japanese driers are either solar or none-too-efficient (the new ones at
the Nikko Youth Hostel actually had outside vents and did
work). If you bring jeans and cotton, consider this: one year's students
came up with this formula: 1 load = 30 minutes in the washer + 2 days
to dry. The cheap stuff at K-Mart that's 55% cotton and 45% nylon
dries pretty well and doesn't wrinkle. 100% synthetic clothes work but
can be uncomfortable unless you get TravelSmith, Sportif, ExOfficio, or
other big $ items. However, 100% nylon sports pants are fashionable in
Japan (along with 12" high platform shoes and hair dyed red or blond).
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Bring a good pair of walking
shoes. You will be walking
a lot. Don't think a test walk around the shoe store
is going to give you any information about shoes. If you get a new pair,
wear them constantly for 3 or 4 days to see if they will work. "Roger
and Marilyn" (below), thought they walked 12 miles per day in Tokyo
alone. We'll be getting into the multiple miles in Tokyo, Kyoto, and Nara
with no trouble. It's a long way between places, and even subway transfers
can be a long walk underground. Be aware that sandals are considered to be bare feet,
and therefore your feet are as dirty as shoes (which must always be removed).
Some hotels don't allow guests who wear sandals. However, as a foreign
barbarian, you can get away with a lot.
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Bring a hat of some
sort. It gets hot in the summer sun in Japan, and a hat keeps you from
getting heat exhaustion (tired, nauseous, no appetite) or at the extreme
end of it, heat stroke. Braised brains and sunburn aren't fun. Sunscreen also helps.
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Laundry - Coin laundries
can be found around Japan. They are usually between Y400 and Y700 for
a wash, and Y100/ten minutes to dry. Some have automatic soap dispensers,
but most you have to add your own. Even though many machines give the
option of warm or hot wash, most only wash cold on every setting.
Toiletries -
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Bring SMALL bottles
of stuff. Japan is a modern nation. They have shampoo, shaving cream,
contact lens solutions, and toothpaste. You don't need to bring the supersized
1 quart shampoo and 1 quart conditioner bottle with 1 quart of body soap.
Buy refills when you need them. In Japan.
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On the other hand, makeup is a lot more expensive in Japan.
So bring what you need with you.
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One student thought that Japanese deodorant didn't, and
suggested bringing enough to last you through the trip.
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Your electric razor should work in Japan. It's 100V AC,
50 cycle in the east and 60 cycle in the west (US is 120V @ 60 Hz). It
may run a bit slow depending on its design.
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A small lightweight fast-drying towel for youth hostels
and hot springs is a good idea. (You can buy one at the hostels or onsen
if you wish - Y200.)
Prescription items -
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If you have any of these, bring enough for the entire
trip. If you wear contacts, bring spares. You don't want to have to go
through the procedure and cost of getting them in Japan. You can't just
show your prescription and get some; you have to have a Japanese doctor
examine you and write his own prescription. He will then order them and
with "just-in-time" production, you should have your replacement
in 1 to 2 weeks.
Camera -
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I prefer a good camera but they're a pain to carry with
extra lenses, etc. A good point and shoot camera works well.
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A digital camera works the best for adding photos to essays
and papers as you don't have to scan anything.
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You can bring disposable cameras if you want. You can
get them in Japan also.

Pentax Optio M20 - 7 megapixel digital camera.
Other -
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BRING An Umbrella
or some rain gear! A country that grows rice needs and has lots of rain (160" per year).
Some students prefer to buy the inexpensive Y300 umbrella available at
most Japanese convenience stores. They are lightweight, and if you forget
it and leave it behind somewhere, another Y300 is not too bad. They also
come in clear, orange, purple, and blue translucent colors for the fashion-minded
(lower right of the below photo).

Please note that mobile phones made for the overseas
market (GSM and various US standard transmission formats) cannot be
used in Japan. This is due to a difference in mobile phone formats
and not because of any technical problem with the mobile phone hand
set.
Again the Japanese want to be sure to have a domestic
system incompatible with anything in the rest of the world. For the
World Cup, Korea was able to tie in users' home country phone numbers
while in Korea for $1/day. Japan asked Korea to help out. Korea's quote
- "Japan will have to significantly upgrade all their equipment
before this is possible." In other words, if you bring your US
cell phone, as soon as you enter Japanese air space, you'll just be
carrying a calculator.
If you must have a cell phone:
The best phone rental place in Japan is RentaFoneJapan.
The price is approximately Y4000 for the first week and Y300 per day afterwards,
with discounts for periods longer than 3 weeks. Incoming calls are free.
They deliver the phone to your first hotel. Just give them the name of
the hotel and the phone will be waiting for you at check-in. When you
depart, you just place the phone into its padded bag, put it into an already
addressed and stamped envelope, and drop it in any mail box.
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A notebook that
will fit easily into your daypack. Large unwieldy-sized notebooks tend
to be left in the hotels.
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It's not as quite as bad as pre-Euro Italy, but you're
going to need a coin purse. The
smallest bill is Y1000, or roughly a US $10 bill. You'll get used to
stuffing these in all sorts of vending machines, but you'll also get
change, lots of it. Coin purses are MUCH cheaper in the US than in Japan.
In the US, they're a functional item; in Japan they're a fashion statement.
Pick one up before you leave, otherwise you'll be using the "baggie"
method and at some point, crawling along the shinkansen floor
picking up your change.
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Coin purses that will put you right in style in Japan!
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