BIOL 1150 5 credits General Biology The fundamental features of living organisms; cell and tissue structure, growth, basic physiological processes, reproduction and inheritance, classification, ecology, and evolution. Lectures and laboratory. Not required nor counted toward a major or a minor in biology. F S Su GE: NS BIOL 1350 5 credits General Botany Structures and functions of principal groups of plants; their ecological and phylogenetic relationships. Lectures, discussion and laboratory. F S GE: NS BIOL 1450 5 credits General Zoology The principles of the evolution and ecology of animals as studied through the structures and functions of the major groups. Lectures, discussion and laboratory. F S GE: NS BIOL 1540 4 credits Human Biology A general study of human anatomy and physiology with emphasis on environmental and job-related factors in health and disease. Lectures and laboratory. Not required nor counted toward a major or minor in biology. S GE: NS BIOL 2040 4 credits Cell Biology (G) Organization of cells and their components; analysis of light and electron microscopy of cytoplasmic and nuclear components of the cell and their relation to heredity, physiology, reproduction and development. P: BIOL 1350 and BIOL 1450 and one semester of chemistry. F S BIOL 2130 3 credits Plants and Society (B) A global exploration of plants and their uses by humans from historical, cultural, economic, and botanical perspectives. P: BIOL 1150 or 1350 or consent of instructor. Recommended BIOL 1450 and one semester of chemistry. GE: IE Every other spring. BIOL 2140 4 credits Anatomy and Physiology I (Z) Structure and function of the human body from a systematic approach including introductory information, cells and tissues, and the integumentary, musculoskeletal, nervous, sensory, and endocrine systems. Applications to health and physical education. P: Sophomore standing. F GE: NS BIOL 2240 4 credits Anatomy and Physiology II (Z) Continued study of the structure and function of the human body including the digestive, respiratory, cardiovascular, lymphatic, urinary, and reproductive systems. Applications to health and physical education. P: BIOL 2140 (grade of "C" or better required). S GE: NS BIOL 2340 4 credits Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology (Z) As a one semester offering, the course is designed to cover the essentials of human anatomy and physiology. It will serve as a basic introduction to the study of complex interdependence of structure and function from a systematic approach. All primary body systems will be addressed. Su GE: NS BIOL 2440 4 credits Morphology of the Plant Kingdom (B) Structure, reproduction, and phylogenetic systematics of representative algae, bryophytes, and vascular plants from psilotophytes to angiosperms. P: BIOL 1350. Every other spring. BIOL 2640 4 credits Invertebrate Zoology (Z) Systematic survey of the invertebrates. Both representative and diverse forms will be studied within each group. Includes animal micro technique procedures. P: BIOL 1450. On demand. BIOL 2730 3 credits Vertebrate Zoology (Z, F) systematic survey of the vertebrates, emphasizing their anatomy, behavior, ecology, evolution, physiology, and taxonomy. Lectures, laboratory, and extended field trip. P: BIOL 1450. Every other spring. BIOL 3030 3 credits Ornithology (Z, F) Anatomy, physiology, life histories, and environmental relationships of birds. Laboratory study and field trips. P: BIOL 1450. S BIOL 3040 4 credits Comparative Anatomy of the Vertebrates (Z) Comparative studies of organs and systems of Vertebrata; includes laboratory dissections of shark, necturus, and cat. P: BIOL 1450. Every other spring. BIOL 3120 2 credits Animal Tissue Culture (Z) Preparation of equipment and environment. Growth and maintenance. Media considerations. Various types of culture methods. Applications. P: One college level biology and chemistry course or consent of instructor. S BIOL 3140 4 credits Vertebrate Embryology (Z) Lecture and laboratory study of amphibian, avian, and mammalian embryology. P: BIOL 1450. An advanced vertebrate zoology course is recommended. Every other fall. BIOL 3230 3 credits Fresh Water Biology (Z, F) Examination of the physical components and biological communities of lakes, streams, and wetlands and the relationships between them. Integration of field work, scientific literature and laboratory analyses. P: BIOL 1400, and CHEM 1050 or 1140. BIOL 2730 strongly recommended. F BIOL 3240 4 credits Microbiology (G) Classification, morphology, physiology, and genetics of microbes; relation of bacteria to viruses; survey of bacteria found in the environment and their control; principles of immunity and diseases. P: BIOL 1350 or BIOL 1450 and CHEM 1140 or consent of instructor. F S BIOL 3330 3 credits Genetics (G) Basic principles of inheritance and nature of the gene as related to function, mutation and recombination. P: BIOL 1350 or BIOL 1450. F S BIOL 3340 4 credits Entomology (Z, F) Structure, classification, life histories, behavior, and economic aspects of insects. An insect collection is required. See instructor for insect collection by May 1. P: BIOL 1450. Every other odd fall.

BIOL 3430 3 credits General Ecology (G, F) How plants and animals affect and are affected by the environments in which they live. Laboratory includes field analysis of physical and biological aspects of local communities. P: BIOL 1350 or BIOL 1450. Courses in the taxonomy of both plants and animals are recommended. S BIOL 3530 3 credits Biotechnology (G) Genetic elements that control gene expression. Procedures for creating and isolating cloned genes. Genetic engineering and uses for recombinant DNA. P: One college biology and chemistry course or consent of instructor. F BIOL 3540 4 credits Mycology and Plant Pathology (B) Taxonomy, morphology, physiology, and life cycles of the major groups of fungi; causes, symptoms, and control of plant diseases. Fungal collection required. P: BIOL 1350. S BIOL 3620 2 credits Immunology (Z) The basic concepts of immunology. The normal and abnormal immune response. P: One college level biology and chemistry course. S BIOL 3630 3 credits Field Zoology (Z, F) Collection and preservation techniques for local animals, basic ecological principles, and field techniques. A field project is required. P: BIOL 1150 or BIOL 1450. F BIOL 3640 4 credits Plant Taxonomy (B, F) The historical development of plant taxonomy; identification schemes and major families of the vascular plants. Field collection required. See instructor concerning plant collection by May 1. P: BIOL 1350. Every other even fall. BIOL 3730 3 credits Evolution (G) Consideration of the facts and theories of the origin and evolution of life. P: BIOL 1150, BIOL 1350 or BIOL 1450. BIOL 3330 highly recommended. Every other odd spring. BIOL 3920 2 credits Electron Microscopy (G) Basic techniques of transmission electron microscopy, specimen preparation, instrument use, darkroom procedures. A project is required. P: One college level biology and chemistry course or consent of instructor. Occasionally. BIOL 4010 1 credit Workshop/Biology Varying topics. Does not count toward major or minor in Biology or minor in Biotechnology. BIOL 4040 4 credits Molecular Biology (G) Detailed structural analysis of the biological molecules DNA, RNA, and proteins in relation to cellular processes. Exploration of experimental approaches that explain the molecular nature of all life activities. P: BIOL 2040 and BIOL 3330. S BIOL 4130 3 credits Mammalian Endocrinology (Z) (Cross-offered under AGSI 4130) The structural and functional classification of hormones, principles of hormone action, and the regulation of body functions by the endocrine system with emphasis on homeostasis. P: BIOL 1450 and CHEM 1240 or AGSC 4110. Every other odd spring. BIOL 4140 4 credits Plant Anatomy (B) Internal structure of vascular plants; emphasis on origin, structure, and function of organs. Includes microtechniques. P: BIOL 1350. Occasionally. BIOL 4240 4 credits Advanced Physiology (Z) In depth study of physiologic processes from molecular to organismic level. Approached from a topical format, emphasizing recent advancements. P: BIOL 1450, BIOL 2240 or 2340, and CHEM 1240. Every other even fall. BIOL 4340 4 credits Mammalian Histology (Z) The organization of cells and their products to form tissues and organs; morphological and functional comparisons of tissue organization of representatives from the class Mammalia. P: BIOL 1450, BIOL 2240 or 2340. Every other even spring. BIOL 4410 1-3 credits Topics in Biology Presentations of biological events. P: BIOL 1350 and BIOL 1450. Up to two credits can be counted toward a biology major. Junior or senior standing. On demand. BIOL 4520 2 credits Biotechnology Seminar Selected topics from among recent advances in biotechnology. P: BIOL 3530 or consent of instructor. S BIOL 4660 1-8 credits Cooperative Field Experience Enhancement of the educational experience through placement of a student with a cooperating agency, business, industry, or institution. The nature of the assignment, type of experience, number of credits, and evaluation procedure to be stipulated in a statement of agreement (learning contract) between the student and department. Does not count toward a major or a minor in biology. F S Su BIOL 4710 1-3 credits Selected Regional Habitats (G, F) Offers a first-hand introduction to the flora and fauna of selected unusual habitats in the form of an interim field trip. Up to three credits can be counted toward a biology major. P: BIOL 1350 and BIOL 1450. On demand. BIOL 4920 1-3 credits Special Problems in Biology Individual specialized study. P: Approval of the biology department chairperson and faculty advisor before registration. Up to two credits can be counted toward a biology major. Junior or senior standing. F S Su